• Growth:
    • fast
    • >1.0 m per year
  • Form:
    • semi-right
    • more spreading than upright with branch angles approching 45°
  • Sex:
    • male
  • Hardiness:
    • not vulnerable
    • clone rapidly attains maximum cold hardiness and low temperature damage is extremely unlikely
  • Disease:
    • resistant
  • Clone use:
    • phytoremediation
    • riparian buffer
    • shelterbelt